Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science

Myxoid lipoma in the perioral mandibular region: two case reports: Jin-Ju Kwon, Sang-Hun Shin; J Yeungnam Med Sci. 2024;41(4):296-299. Published online August 2, 2024; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/jyms.2024.00577

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Abstract PDF: Lipomas are one of the most common mesenchymal tumors in the human body, exhibiting a heightened prevalence between the ages of 40 and 60 years. However, primary intraoral lipomas are rare. Myxoid lipoma, which is characterized by abundant mucoid components, is a particularly rare histological subtype of lipoma. This study presents two cases of myxoid lipoma that occurred outside the common age range for occurrence, one in the right submandibular area of a 67-year-old male and the other in the lower lip of a 3-year-old child. Through these case reports, the aim was to introduce myxoid lipoma, a rare subtype affecting facial areas, and provide a brief review to assist in the differential diagnosis, emphasizing the importance of pathological assessment. Even in age groups and anatomical locations not typically associated with lipomas, it is crucial to emphasize the necessity of careful evaluation.

Enteritis cystica profunda with lipoma in the second portion of the duodenum: a case report: Beom Jin Shim, Seung Keun Park, Hee Ug Park, Tae Young Park; J Yeungnam Med Sci. 2022;39(1):72-76. Published online June 9, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2021.01067

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Enteritis cystica profunda (ECP), a rare and benign condition, is defined as the displacement of the glandular epithelium into the submucosa and more profound layers of the small intestinal wall leading to the formation of mucin-filled cystic spaces. ECP frequently occurs in the ileum or jejunum and is associated with diseases such as Crohn disease and Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. ECP also develops in the absence of known pathology. ECP in the duodenum is very rare and mostly occurs without associated conditions. In this report, we present a rare case of ECP without an associated disease, in the second portion of the duodenum distal to the ampulla of Vater and coexisting with lipoma within the polypoid lesion.

Citations

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L’entérite kystique profonde
Axel Dréau, Clémence Barthomeuf, Marion Balesdent, Mathurin Fumery, Charles Sabbagh, Denis Chatelain
Annales de Pathologie.2024; 44(1): 65. CrossRef
Colitis Cystica Profunda Mimicking Malignancy
Sheenam Azad, Brijesh Thakur, Seema Acharya, Shefali Kamboj, Rajiv Kumar Azad
Indian Journal of Medical Specialities.2024; 15(1): 63. CrossRef
Enteritis cystica profunda: Case report and literature review
Ricardo E. Núñez-Rocha, Felipe Girón, Mario Latiff, Carlos Eduardo Rey, Lina Rodríguez, Juan David Hernández
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2023; 106: 108148. CrossRef

Fast-growing multiple symmetric lipomatosis.: Jin Hwa Choi, Byung Su Kim, Seung Hyun Sohng, Hyo Jin Lee, Dong Hoon Shin, Jong Soo Choi, Young Kyung Bae; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2014;31(1):48-51. Published online June 30, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2014.31.1.48

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Abstract PDF: Multiple symmetric lipomatosis (MSL) is a rare disease characterized by symmetrical massive fatty deposits on the face, neck, shoulders, and upper trunk. We report a 74-year-old man who complained of painless subcutaneous nodules on his posterior neck that developed 3 weeks earlier. In a week, variably-sized similar lesions developed on both his shoulders and upper extremities. At the time of his hospital visit, several firm nodules as big as a walnut to a child's fist and with the normal-skin-hue were observed on his posterior neck, both shoulders, upper extremities, and trunk. The histological examination of his upper left arm revealed more mature adipocytes without encapsulation in the subcutaneous tissue. MSL was generally known to occur slowly over months or years. However, this is an unusual case that showed a fast-growing nature.

A Case of Gastric Lipoma with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.: Min Geun Gu, Kook Hyun Kim, Byung Sam Park, Sung Yun Jung, Yo Han Jeong, Dong Won Lee, Hyeong Chan Shin, Mi Jin Gu; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2013;30(2):132-135. Published online December 31, 2013; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2013.30.2.132

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Abstract PDF: Gastric lipoma is a typical benign submucosal tumor that is usually asymptomatic and is generally detected incidentally when performing gastroscopy. However, depending on its size and location, an atypical gastrointestinal lipoma can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, intestinal obstruction, intussuception and life-threatening gastrointestinal bleeding. We report herein a case of gastric lipoma with bleeding in a 43-year-old man. The gastroscopy showed a 4x4 cm ulcero-fungating submucosal mass at the anterior wall of the gastric antrum. Laparoscopic gastric wedge resection was performed and the lesion was diagnosed as gastric lipoma.

A Case of Intramuscular Lipoma in the Malar Area.: Jung Soo Hong, Dae Hoon Lee, Jung Hyun Seul, Won Hee Choi; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 1990;7(1):181-185. Published online June 30, 1990; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.1990.7.1.181

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Abstract PDF: Lipomas are common soft tissue that are usually located in the subcutaneous tissue. And intramuscular lipomas commonly arise in the upper and lower extremities, where they usually involve the large muscles. Intramuscular lipoma, also referred to as an infiltrating lipoma, is an unusual benign slow growing tumor composed of mature fat cell interdigitating with skeletal muscle. However, intramuscular lipomas are exceedingly rare in the face. We have been experienced a case intramuscular lipoma that located in the malar area. Because of the rarity of these tumors and their propensity to recur without adequate surgery, the case report is presented here. Achievement of surgical margin is essential as the recurrent rate may be as high as 15% to 62.5% without complete excision.

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