Bee sting causes mild symptoms such as urticaria and localized pain, and severe symptoms including anaphylaxis, cardiovascular collapse, and death. We reported on a patient with arterial thrombotic occlusion and severe ischemia in the lower limb after multiple bee stings. The patient was stung 5 times and complained of pallor, pain, and coldness in the left toe, and did not have dorsalis pedis pulsation. Computed tomography angiography showed multiple thrombotic occlusion of the anterior and posterial tibial artery below the knee. Local thrombolytic therapy using urokinase was administered and the occluded arteries were successfully recanalized.
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A Rare Case of Acute Lower Limb Ischemia following Bee Sting Jayesh Patel, Arya Patel, Shivangi Jha, Ketul S Barot, Pratiksha Patel, Dwisha Poptani Indian Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery.2023; 10(3): 231. CrossRef
Hematoma is quite a common complication of femoral arterial catheterization. However, to the best of our knowledge, there have been no previous studies regarding deep vein thrombosis (DVT) caused by compression of a vein due to a hematoma. We report a case of a hematoma developing after femoral arterial catheterization and causing extensive symptomatic DVT. A 59-year-old male was seen in our Emergency Department with right lower leg swelling 15 days after coronary stent implantation performed using right femoral artery access. Computed tomographic (CT) scanning revealed a large hematoma (45 mm in its longest diameter) compressing the common femoral vein and with DVT from the right external iliac vein to the popliteal vein. Due to the extensive DVT involvement, we decided to release the compressed common femoral vein by surgical evacuation of the large hematoma. However, even following evacuation of the hematoma, as the DVT did not resolve soon, further mechanical thrombectomy and catheter-directed thrombolysis were performed. Angiography then showed nearly resolved DVT, and the leg swelling was improved. The patient was discharged with the anticoagulation medication, warfarin.
A Case of Puncture-Site Giant Pseudoaneurysm Following Recanalization Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: Marked Growth and Rupture of a Femoral Artery Pseudoaneurysm Noriaki Matsubara, Yusuke Fukuo, Kohei Yoshimura, Hideki Kashiwagi, Gen Futamura, Yangtae Park, Toshihiko Kuroiwa, Masahiko Wanibuchi Journal of Neuroendovascular Therapy.2021; 15(6): 366. CrossRef
Deep Vein Thrombosis after Femoral Arterial Access: Pathophysiologic and Therapeutic Challenges Evan Harmon, Yoo Jin Lee, Sula Mazimba, Kanwar Singh, Aditya Sharma, Younghoon Kwon Case Reports in Cardiology.2019; 2019: 1. CrossRef
Treatment of pulmonary thromboembolism using Arrow-Trerotola percutaneous thrombolytic device Tae Kyun Kim, Ji Young Park, Jun Ho Bae, Jae Woong Choi, Sung Kee Ryu, Min-Jung Kim, Jun Bong Kim, Jang Won Sohn Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine.2014; 31(1): 28. CrossRef