Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

JYMS : Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science

Indexed in: ESCI, Scopus, PubMed,
PubMed Central, CAS, DOAJ, KCI
FREE article processing charge
OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Author index

Page Path
HOME > Browse Articles > Author index
Search
Kwang Hae Choi 18 Articles
Difference in the distribution of onset age of intussusception after rotavirus vaccination and according to the type of rotavirus vaccine: single medical center study.
Yun Young Lee, Eung Bin Lee, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2015;32(2):80-84.   Published online December 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2015.32.2.80
  • 2,028 View
  • 7 Download
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe gastroenteritis in children <5 years of age. The first vaccine, RotaShield was developed, but withdrawn because of its association with increased risk of intussusception. Then, RotaTeq and Rotarix were developed. Although in pre-licensure studies, they were not associated with an increased risk of intussusceptions, in recent studies, it has been controversial. Regarding increased risk of intussusception, we studied the difference in the age of intussusception after rotavirus vaccination. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 136 patients diagnosed with intussusception at Yeungnam University Medical Center for 4 years in the pre-vaccination period (group A) and in the post vaccination period (group B). Sex, mean age and age distribution of intussusceptions were compared according to the type of rotavirus vaccine (group B-1, RotaTeq; group B-2, Rotarix). RESULTS: The median ages of group A and group B were 18.8+/-19.6 months and 15.5+/-10.2 months, with no significant differences (p=0.23). The median ages of group B-1 and group B-2 were 15.3+/-9.3 months and 15.6+/-10.8 months, with no significant differences (p=0.91). And No significant difference in the distribution of onset age was observed between groups, and only 6 patients were diagnosed with intussusceptions within 1 month after vaccination. CONCLUSION: No difference was observed in the distribution of onset age of intussusception after rotavirus vaccination and according to the type of rotavirus vaccine. Our study has a limitation in that it was conducted in part of the Daegu area. Additional study is needed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Occurrence Pattern of Intussusception according to the Introduction of Rotavirus Vaccine: An Observational Study at a University Hospital
    Hye Na Nam, Kyung In Lim, Hann Tchah, Eell Ryoo, Yong Han Sun, Hye-Kyung Cho
    Pediatric Infection and Vaccine.2016; 23(3): 202.     CrossRef
Epidemiology and Clinical Features of Respiratory Viruses in Pediatric Inpatients in a Single Medical Center in Daegu from 2010 to 2012.
Eun Kyung Lee, Yun Young Lee, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2013;30(2):95-100.   Published online December 31, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2013.30.2.95
  • 2,009 View
  • 5 Download
  • 3 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
This study was performed to investigate the epidemiologic and clinical features of acute respiratory viral infection in hospitalized children. METHODS: From 2010 to 2012, we tested nasopharyngeal swab specimen in 1,584 hospitalized children with multiple real-time polymerase chain reactions to identify 10 kinds of respiratory viruses (including influenza virus A, B (FluA, FluB), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), human metapneumovirus (MPV), adenovirus (AdV), human coronavirus (CoronaV), human enterovirus (HEV), human bocavirus (HBoV), parainfluenza virus (PIV), and human rhinovirus (Rhinovirus)). We analyzed the positive rate, annual and seasonal variations, and clinical features (respiratory tract and non-respiratory tract) according to the retrospective review of medical records. RESULTS: Respiratory viruses were detected from 678 (42.8%) of 1,584 patients. The most common detected virus was RSV (35.0%), and then AdV (19.0%), HEV (18.1%). The critical period of the respiratory viral infection was during the first 12 months of a child's life. PIV increased by 8.4%, 12.1%, and 21.1% annually. Bronchiolitis was most frequently caused by RSV, and croup was frequently caused by PIV. The most common cause of meningitis was HEV. Hepatitis-associated respiratory virus was developed 111 in 678 cases. CONCLUSION: Although this study was confined to a single medical center for three years, we identified the epidemiology and clinical feature of respiratory viruses in Daegu from 2010 to 2012. Future surveillance will be necessary for annual and seasonal variations.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Renal infarction associated with low dose intravenous immunoglobulin in a kidney transplant recipient with sepsis: a case report and literature review
    Eun Woo Choi, Jun Young Do, A. Young Kim, Seok Hui Kang
    BMC Nephrology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Correlation between Infection with Multiple Respiratory Viruses and Length of Hospital Stay in Patients from Cheonan, Korea
    Jae-Sik Jeon, Jin-Wan Park, Jae Kyung Kim
    The Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science.2017; 49(1): 22.     CrossRef
  • Infection Frequency and Mixed infection on Eight Viruses from Patients with Acute Respiratory Syndromes in Seoul
    Heejin Ham, Jungim Jang, Sukju Jo, Younghee Oh, Sonil Pak
    Journal of Bacteriology and Virology.2014; 44(3): 274.     CrossRef
Obesity and Insulin Resistance in Childhood.
Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2012;29(2):73-76.   Published online December 31, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2012.29.2.73
  • 1,872 View
  • 8 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
More and more children are becoming obese and overweight due to several factors that include a high energy density in the diet (a high fat intake) and low energy expenditure. Consequently childhood obesity is becoming a significant health problem. Fat tissue releases many cytokines such as resistin, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, leptin, interleukin-6. These adipocytokines induce obesity-related insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is a key component of obesity-related metabolic problems such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, acanthosis nigricans and polycystic ovarian syndrome. This review article focused on insulin resistance and its related metabolic diseases.
Experience for S-OIV of Admission Pediatric Patient with S-OIV at YUMC, 2009.
Myong Soon Sung, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2010;27(1):18-26.   Published online June 30, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2010.27.1.18
  • 1,693 View
  • 2 Download
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
The clinical picture in severe cases of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza is markedly different from the disease pattern seen during the epidemics of seasonal influenza as many of those affected were previously healthy young people. Current predictions estimate that during a pandemic wave, 12~30% of the population will develop clinical influenza (compared with 5~15% for seasonal influenza) with 4% of those patients requiring hospital admissions and one in five requiring critical care. Until July 6, 94,512 people have been infected in 122 countries, of whom 429 have died with an overall case-fatality rate of <0.5%. Most of the confirmed cases of S-OIV (Swine- Origin Influenza A Virus) infection have been characterized by a self-limited, uncomplicated febrile respiratory illness and 38% of the cases have also included vomiting or diarrhea. Efforts to control these outbreaks are based on our understanding of novel S-OIV (Swine-Origin Influenza A Virus) and the previous influenza pandemics. So, this review covers the experience with S-OIV (Swine-Origin Influenza A Virus) for the admission and background data and the clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment of H1N1 in pediatric patient with S-OIV (Swine-Origin Influenza A Virus) at YUMC, 2009.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Изучение биоморфологических и технологических особенностей генотипов в популяции сорта винограда Хиндогны
    Вугар Сулейман Салимов, Мовлуд Арастун Гусейнов, Афет Сабир Гусейнова, Хикмет Насир Насибов, Вусала Низам Шукурова, Турана Гошгар Гусейнова, Эльшан Гуммат Джафаргулиев, Нурия Яшар Гусейнзаде
    АПК России.2023; 30(1): 26.     CrossRef
A Case of Left Ureteral Obstruction due to Acute Appendicitis.
Seok Jeong Kang, Myong Soon Sung, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2009;26(1):56-62.   Published online June 30, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2009.26.1.56
  • 1,663 View
  • 1 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Appendicitis is a common cause of acute abdomen in pediatrics. Periappendiceal abscesses are frequently found in the pediatric population. Acute appendicitis in children can, at times, be a difficult clinical diagnosis because of its highly variable history? and physical manifestations and its unpredictable course. Despite the uncertainty of the diagnosis, appendicitis demands prompt treatment because of the risk of perforation, which occurs in approximately one third of cases. Urological manifestations of appendicitis and appendiceal abscess can vary. Acute appendicitis presenting with ureteral stenosis and hydronephrosis is very rare. Here, we report a case of acute appendicitis with perforation and left hydronephrosis in a 3-year-old female. This case presents a 3-year-old girl with dysuria having hydronephrosis that originated from a perforated appendix.
Pediatric Crohn's Disease presenting as Severe Constipation and Abdominal Distension.
Myong Soon Sung, Seok Jeong Kang, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2008;25(2):139-144.   Published online December 31, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2008.25.2.139
  • 1,597 View
  • 3 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that mainly affects children and young adults. Its cause remains unknown. The incidence of pediatric Crohn's disease is increasing, so it is important for clinicians to be aware of the presentation of this disease in the pediatric population. The majority of patients complain of abdominal pain (72%), with only 25% presenting with the 'classical triad' of abdominal pain, weight loss, and diarrhea. Many children with Crohn's disease present in a 'non-classical' manner, with vague complaints such as lethargy or anorexia, which may be associated with only mild abdominal discomfort. Other symptoms include fever, nausea, vomiting, growth retardation, malnutrition, delayed puberty, psychiatric symptoms, arthropathy, and erythema nodosum. Severe constipation and abdominal distension are uncommon symptoms at diagnosis. We report a case of pediatric Crohn's disease, which was diagnosed after the patient presented with severe constipation and abdominal distension.
Study on Perception of Their Body Image and Body Dissatisfaction in Adolescent in Ulsan.
Chan Eui Hong, Sung Wan Hong, Chul Zoo Jung, Dong Jin Lee, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2008;25(2):92-101.   Published online December 31, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2008.25.2.92
  • 1,762 View
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
In this study, we examined body image perception and dissatisfaction with weight and height in children and adolescents, according to age and body mass index. Additionally, we compared our findings with those of previous studies concerning eating disorders. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In July and August 2008, 1,501 students were sampled from elementary, middle, and high schools in Ulsan and assessed using self-completion questionnaires. We used the Korean version of the Eating Attitude Test-26 (EAT-26) to screen for eating risk groups. Participants were stratified by grade, gender, and body mass index. RESULTS: 1) Dissatisfaction with height, weight, and body image was greater in the older group. 2) Dissatisfaction with weight and body image was greater in the heavier group. 3) EAT-26 scores and the number of individuals at high risk for eating disorders were higher in the female group than in the male group. CONCLUSION: The EAT-26 score in this study was similar to those found in previous Western studies. 2) There were a number of high-risk individuals in the female group, with a tendency toward earlier presentation. Continuous health management and prevention programs are required.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Survey on Kimchi Intake Patterns and Attitudes towards Development of Functional Kimchi among Middle and High School Students in Busan Area
    Ga-Yeong Lee, Eui Seong Park, Kun-Young Park
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2015; 44(8): 1226.     CrossRef
  • Body Image, Risk of Disturbed Eating Attitudes and Weight Control of Female Junior High School Students by the Body Mass Index in Seoul
    Hyun-Jung Song, Hyun-Kyung Moon
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2014; 19(2): 111.     CrossRef
A Case of Liver Abscess in A Child.
Seung Taek Oh, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2008;25(1):72-77.   Published online June 30, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2008.25.1.72
  • 1,741 View
  • 2 Download
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Liver abscess in children is rare in developed countries; the incidence is 25 per 100,000 admissions in USA. Common complications are pleural effusion, empyema, pneumonitis, hepatopleural or hepatobronchial fistula, intraperitoneal or intrapericardiac rupture, septic shock, cerebral amebiasis, etc. These complications may lead to death if the management is delayed. However, recent management results in a mortality of less than 15%. We report a case of liver abscess in a child. He manifested with fever and abdominal pain in the right upper quadrant. On computerized tomography scans, multiple cystic lesions were seen in both lobes of the liver and were 5 to 55 mm in size. In laboratory findings, neutrophilic leukocytosis, peripheral eosinophila, elevated values of ESR, C-reactive protein, and elevated serum AST, ALT, ALP and GGT were detected. Furthermore, we determined the organisms in the blood culture and serum. Blood culture was positive for Streptococcus spp., and amebic indirect hemagglutination antibody titer was increased to 1:512.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A case of pyogenic liver abscess in a 10-year-old girl
    Jung Lim Byun, Sun Hwan Bae, Sang Woo Park
    Korean Journal of Pediatrics.2010; 53(5): 666.     CrossRef
Normal Amylase and Lipase Serum Level in Acute Pancreatitis : A Case Report
Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2007;24(2 Suppl):S627-631.   Published online December 31, 2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2007.24.2S.S627
  • 1,256 View
  • 11 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease of pancreas which comes from various etiologies. The pathologic spectrum of acute pancreatitis varies from mild edematous pancreatitis to severe necrotizing pancreatitis. Diagnosis of acute pancreatitis relies on clinical symptoms and increase of serum lipase and amylase within 48 hours. We report the case of a patient admitted in the pediatric department with about 24 hour history of acute abdominal pain. A computed tomography scan revealed an acute pancreatitis in spite of the serum amylase and lipase level being normal.
Transient Abdominal Distension in Neonate.
Jung Youn Choi, Eun Sil Yun, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2006;23(1):138-142.   Published online June 30, 2006
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2006.23.1.138
  • 1,543 View
  • 4 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abdominal distension is not an uncommon symptom in the neonate; it is indistinguishable from Hirschsprung disease by symptoms and X-ray findings. In three patients, severe abdominal distension was found at early infancy and improved with conservative treatment without relapse. The findings were different from those of Hirschsprung disease. Immaturity or poor coordination of peristaltic movement is postulated as the cause. With maturation such problems can normalize. However the pathogenesis remains unclear and further investigation is needed to improve our understanding.
A Case of Granulation Tissue of the Tongue in Infant.
Hee Jung Lee, Eun Sil Yun, Joon Hyuk Choi, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2005;22(2):247-252.   Published online December 31, 2005
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2005.22.2.247
  • 1,920 View
  • 9 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Tongue tumors of pediatric patients are the most common soft tissue tumor of pediatric oral and maxillofacial tumors. There are many kind of pediatric tongue lesions such as hemangioma, lymphangioma, papilloma, and cyst. Most of these lesions are benign, but malignant tumors of tongue may be occurred. Therefore, malignancy should be ruled out. Sometimes, tongue lesions are present with dyspnea, dysphagia, dysarthria, bleeding, or cosmetic problem. We experienced a case of chronic inflammatory mass on posterior 1/3 of the tongue in 4 month old female patient. Swallowing difficulty and respiratory distress symptom occurred because of tongue mass effect. The tongue mass was confirmed as granulation tissue by microscopic examination. After excision of tongue mass, she had no problem with swallowing and breathing.
A case of Dubin-Johnson Syndrome.
Ae Jung Kwak, Mi jung Kim, Min Jung Cho, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2002;19(1):68-72.   Published online June 30, 2002
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2002.19.1.68
  • 1,560 View
  • 2 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Dubin-Johnson Syndrome is a form of benign, familial idiopathic jaundice presenting with chronic intermittentconjugated hyperbilirubinnmia and a melamin-like pigment has been found in the parenchymal liver cells. This disorder is rarely diagnosed in the neonatal period. We report a case of Dubin-Johnson syndrome presenting with neonatal cholestasis.
A Case of Superior Mesenteric Venous Thrombosis after Endoscopic Sclerotherapy.
Won Duck Kim, Kwang Hae Choi, Jeong Ok Hah
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2001;18(2):297-301.   Published online December 31, 2001
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2001.18.2.297
  • 1,518 View
  • 0 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
The efficacy of injection sclerotherapy for treatment of acute esophageal variceal bleeding is well established. But several complications of endoscopic sclerotherapy have been reported. One of the complications is mesenteric venous thrombosis which develops when vasopressin is user for the sclerotherapy. We report a case of superior mesenteric venous thrombosis with developed after endoscopic sclerotherapy for control of esophageal variceal bleeding.
Treatment of Henoch-Sch?nlein Purpura with Intravenous Immunoglobulin.
Hyo Seok Chung, Won Duck Kim, Eun Sil Lee, Kwang Hae Choi, Yong Hoon Park, Yong Jin Kim
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2001;18(2):246-252.   Published online December 31, 2001
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2001.18.2.246
  • 1,825 View
  • 1 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
We report the result of a high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in a Henoch-Sch?nlein purpura patient with severe abdominal pain and nephrotic syndrom who did not respond to methylprednisolone pulse therapy. Kidney bbiopsy showed diffuse mesangial cell proliferative glomerulonephritis with fibrocellular crescent formation in approximately 50% of glomeruli. Mesangium of all glomeruli were strong positive for IgA and C3 antibodies. High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin treatment was introduced and dramatic improvement of gastrointestinal symptom and proteinuria as well as hematuria was noted. Immunoglobulin administration should be considered in Henoch-Schnlein purpura patients with sterois-resistant intractable dastrointestinal manifestation and renal involvenment.
Foreign Body in the Gastrointestinal Tract in Children.
Bo Hyeong Lee, Hyun Kyung Lee, Mi Jung Kim, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2001;18(1):75-84.   Published online June 30, 2001
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2001.18.1.75
  • 1,777 View
  • 4 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
The accidental swallowing of foreign body is a common problem in the children. Ingested foreign bodies may be managed by endoscopy, observation, or surgery. So we analyzed the methods of removal, type, location and complications of foreign bodies. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This report reviewed 37 cases of ingested foreign body in the gastrointestinal tract at the Department of Pediatrics, Yeungnam University Hospital between January 1997 and April 2001. RESULTS: The age ranged from 8 months to 8 years. The most prevalent age group was between 1 year and 2 years of age(19%). The male to female ratio was 2.1:1 with 25 male and 12 female patients. The type of foreign bodies were coins in 20 cases(54%), nail in 4 cases(11%), key in 4 cases(11%), pin in 2 cases(5.5%), necklace in 2 cases(5.5%) and others. The locations of foreign bodies were upper esophagus in 12 cases(32.5%), lower esophagus in 4 cases(10.8%), stomach in 16 cases(43.2%), small bowel in 5 cases(13.5%). 4. Presenting symptoms were variable with asymptomatic (59. 4%) , vomiting (19. 0%) , epigastric pain (8.1%), dysphagia (5. 4%) and others. The methods for removal of foreign bodies included 20 cases of endoscopic removal(54.0%), 3 cases of spontaneous removal(8.1%) and there was no surgical removal. 14 cases(37.9%) did not confirmed removal of foreign body because of no revisit of our hospital. Endoscopic finding of patients were normal(15 cases), ulceration(2 cases), erosion(1 case), inflammation(l case), mucosal scratch(l case). CONCLUSION: It appears that the endoscopic approach is the preferable method for the removal of upper gastrointestinal foreign bodies in the children.
Statistical analysis of patients referred to pediatric cardiologic clinic for diagosis of heart disease.
Kwang Hae Choi, Young Hwan Lee
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2000;17(1):49-54.   Published online June 30, 2000
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2000.17.1.49
  • 1,635 View
  • 2 Download
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
Echocardiography is rapidly established itself as the primary diagnostic technique for investigation of children with heart disease, and referrals are increasing to the pediatric cardiology clinic for investigation. However, because there is a lack of analysis data on the patients referred to pediatric cardiology clinics, we have proceeded to compare and analyze their characteristics to provide basic data base. METHODS: From Oct. 1, 1998 to Jul. 10, 1999, total 443 cases referred to the pediatric cardiology clinic of Yeungnam University Hospital were studied retrospectively by medical records, chest X-ray, EKG and echocardiography, etc. RESULTS: The results were as follows. 1. The proportion of male was 61.0%(261 cases) and that of female was 39.0%(167 cases). The ratio of male to female was 1.6:1. The proportion infants less than 1 year-old was 62.6%(268 cases) of all patients. 2. Cardiac murmur was present in 248 cases(57.9%), which was the most common case of referral to the pediatric cardiology clinic. The impression at referral was more congenital heart disease(70.6%) than acquired heart disease(17.8%) and arrhythmia(11.6%). 3. The final diagnosis was as follows : congenital heart disease was present in 212 cases(49.5%), acquired heart disease, 59 cases(13.9%); arrhythmia, 13 cases(3.0%); normal heart, 144 cases(33.6%). CONCLUSION: Among the patients referred to pediatric cardiology clinic, 33.6%(144 cases) had normal hearts and why these patient were referred may be possibly due to more dependence on echocardiography than on auscultation instruction. Threfore, clinical and auscultatory skill should be emphasized to minimize dependence on expensive echocardiography for evaluation of pediatric heart disease.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Evaluation and diagnostic approach for heart murmurs in children
    Hee Joung Choi
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2020; 63(7): 398.     CrossRef
A Study on the Bone Density in Newborn Infants: Difference of the Bone Mineral Density according to the Gestational Age and the Birth Weight.
Eun Sil Lee, Son Moon Shin, Han Ku Moon, Yong Hoon Park, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 1997;14(2):383-392.   Published online December 31, 1997
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.1997.14.2.383
  • 1,564 View
  • 5 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
To study the differenced of bone mineral density according to the gestational ages and the birth weight and get a reference data for the diagnosis of metabolic bone diseases in the newborn infants, bone mineral densities of the lumbar vertebrae were measured in fifty-three newborn infants bone at Yeungnam University Hospital from March 1, 1995 to February 28, 1997, whose gestational ages were between 28+3 and 41+3 weeks and who had no intrauterine growth retardation, using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (X-R 26, Norland, USA) within seven days of life. 1. There was no sexual difference in bone mineral density. The bone density increased significantly as gestational age increased from 0.149+/-0.009 g/cm2 at 28-30wks to 0.229+/-0.034 g/cm2 at 39-41wks of gestational age (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference between bone mineral density at 33-34wks and 35-36wks. There was positive linear correlation netween gestational age and bone mineral density (Y=7.5?10-3X-0.082, r=0.7018, p<0.001). 2. The bone mineral density increased significantly as the birth weight increased from 0.158+/-0.020 g/cm2 in 1,000-1,499 g to 0.251+/-0.021 g/cm2 in 3,500-4,000 g of the birth weight (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference between bone mineral densities in 1,000-1,499 g and 1,500-1,999 g of the birth weight. There was positive linear correlation between the birth weight and the bone mineral density (Y=3.9?10-5X+0.093, r=0.7296, p<0.001). There were positive correlations between the bone mineral density and gestational age, and between the bone mineral density and the birth weight. It can be used as a reference data for the further study on the bone mineral metabolism in the newborn infants including preterm babies.
A Survey on the Knowledge and Attitudes of Women in Taegu toward Weaning Diet for Infants.
Kyung Ah Kim, Eun Sil Lee, Young Hwan Lee, Son Moon Shin, Kwang Hae Choi
Yeungnam Univ J Med. 1997;14(2):370-382.   Published online December 31, 1997
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.1997.14.2.370
  • 1,787 View
  • 5 Download
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Successful Weaning is very important to provide adequate nutrients for nomal growth and to induce a good diet habit. We conducted a survey on the Knowledge and attitudes of women who live in Taegu toward weaning in infants, to figure out how much they know about weaning diet for the infants, which source they prefer to get the information about weaning diet, whether their knowledge affect their practice about weaning in infants, and the most effective way to educate them. A survey was conducted with the prepared questionnaire on women who responded all the residential area and market place, and those who visited Department of Pediatrics, Yeungnam University hospital from July 25 to September 15, 1997. Statistical analysis was done with student t-test and ANOVA using SPSS program. Among total 303 responders, those who aged between 30 and 39 year were 37.2%. Scores for the six questions about weaning policy showed highest in the age group between30 and 39 years. Higher score was recorded in the more educated group, in those who get informations about weaning diet from books, magazines and pediatricians. The majority of the responders had wrong concepts, such as feeding weaning diet using bottle(69.1%), feeding mixed with formula in the same bottle(64.5%), addition of salt(68.4%), Those who had higher educational level preferred books, magazines rather than neighbors or mother to get informations about weaning diet. Those who preferred books or magazines started weaning, stopped bottle feeding, and used spoon earlier, and their children had unbalanced diet habits less frequently. Home-made food was most frequently, and commercial products were used less frequntly. Those who ewre employed preferred home-made good rather than commercial products, it may be caused by the difference of the educational backgrounds from those of the unemployed. In conclusion, most responders ask neighbors and mother to get informations about weaning, and the incorrect knowledge from them colud cause inadquate weaning practice and induced bad diet habit in their children. We have to find the reasons why they did not refer books or magazines frequently, and the way to resolve the problem.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Market Segmentation for Commercial Baby Food by Food-Related Lifestyle of Korean Housewives
    Bang-jin Bark, Wan-Soo Hong
    Korean Journal of Food & Cookery Science.2017; 33(4): 452.     CrossRef

JYMS : Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science